Rewire House Cost UK 2026
How much does it cost to rewire a house? Full rewire, partial rewire, and consumer unit upgrade prices with a detailed breakdown of first fix, second fix, testing, and making good.
Last updated: April 2026
Rewiring is one of the most disruptive but essential home improvement projects. The wiring in a typical UK house lasts 25–40 years before insulation degrades, connections loosen, and the system no longer meets current safety standards. Houses with old rubber-insulated wiring, round-pin sockets, or a fuse box without RCDs are overdue for a rewire and present a genuine fire and electrocution risk.
This guide covers the realistic 2026 cost of rewiring across the UK, from a consumer unit upgrade through to a full house rewire with new circuits, sockets, lighting, and testing. All electrical work must be carried out by a registered electrician (NICEIC, NAPIT, or ELECSA) and comply with BS 7671 (the IET Wiring Regulations) and Part P of the Building Regulations.
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Summary Cost Table
| Work | Typical Cost (2026) |
|---|---|
| Full rewire — 1-bed flat | £2,500 – £4,000 |
| Full rewire — 2-bed house | £3,500 – £5,500 |
| Full rewire — 3-bed house | £4,000 – £6,500 |
| Full rewire — 4-bed house | £5,500 – £8,500 |
| Full rewire — 5-bed house | £7,000 – £11,000 |
| Partial rewire (1–2 circuits) | £800 – £2,000 |
| Consumer unit upgrade | £350 – £600 |
| Additional socket (per double) | £80 – £150 |
| New lighting circuit | £300 – £600 |
| EICR test (condition report) | £150 – £300 |
Prices include labour, materials, testing, and certification. They do not include making good (plastering and decorating) which is usually quoted separately. London and the South East are typically 15–30% higher than the national average.
Detailed Cost Breakdown
Consumer Unit (Fuse Board)
The consumer unit is the heart of the electrical system. Modern consumer units have individual MCBs (miniature circuit breakers) for each circuit and RCDs (residual current devices) that cut the power within milliseconds if a fault is detected.
- Standard consumer unit (metal, dual RCD, 10–12 ways) — £350 – £500 supply and fit
- RCBO board (individual RCD protection per circuit) — £500 – £800 supply and fit
- Surge protection device (SPD, mandatory since Jan 2019) — included in most new boards
Since the 18th Edition of the Wiring Regulations (BS 7671:2018, Amendment 2), surge protection devices are required in most domestic installations. All new consumer units must be metal (not plastic) and comply with Regulation 421.1.201.
First Fix
First fix is the most disruptive phase. The electrician runs new cables through the walls, floors, and ceilings before the plasterer makes good. This involves chasing channels into walls, lifting floorboards, and drilling through joists.
- First fix labour (3-bed house) — £2,000 – £3,500
- Cable (Twin & Earth, various sizes, per 100m) — £50 – £120
- Back boxes, clips, and fixings — £100 – £250
- Typical first fix duration (3-bed) — 3 – 5 days
First fix accounts for approximately 60–70% of the total labour time in a full rewire. The electrician installs all cables, back boxes, and the new consumer unit during this phase. The property will be without power for periods during first fix — most electricians arrange temporary power for essential circuits.
Second Fix
Second fix happens after the plasterer has finished. The electrician returns to fit all the visible components — sockets, switches, light fittings, and the final connections at the consumer unit.
- Second fix labour (3-bed house) — £800 – £1,500
- Standard white sockets and switches (per point) — £5 – £15
- Brushed chrome / designer range (per point) — £15 – £40
- USB sockets (per double) — £15 – £25
- Downlight (LED, per unit supply and fit) — £25 – £50
- Typical second fix duration (3-bed) — 1 – 2 days
Testing and Certification
- Testing and commissioning — included in full rewire price
- Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC) — included (legally required for all new work)
- Building regulations notification — included (registered electricians self-certify under Part P)
- EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) — £150 – £300 for existing installations
A registered electrician (NICEIC, NAPIT, ELECSA, or similar) is authorised to self-certify their work under Part P of the Building Regulations. You will receive an Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC) and the work will be notified to your local building control authority. Keep this certificate — you will need it when selling the property.
Making Good
A full rewire leaves chased channels in walls and lifted floorboards that need making good. This is typically done by a plasterer and decorator, not the electrician.
- Plastering (patch making good, per room) — £100 – £250
- Full skim coat if walls are badly damaged — £300 – £600 per room
- Painting and decoration (per room) — £150 – £350
- Typical making good cost (3-bed house) — £1,500 – £4,000
Making good is often the hidden cost of a rewire. Many homeowners budget for the electrical work but underestimate the plastering and decorating needed afterwards. Some electricians offer a "chase and make good" service where they plaster over their own chases, but the finish is rarely as good as a professional plasterer.
Factors That Affect Cost
- Property size — more bedrooms means more circuits, more cable, and more sockets and lights. A 5-bed house costs roughly double a 2-bed house to rewire.
- Number of storeys — three-storey houses cost more because cable runs are longer and access is more difficult
- Property age and construction — solid-wall Victorian and Edwardian houses take longer to chase than modern timber-frame or stud-wall properties
- Existing wiring condition — if existing cables can be pulled through and replaced in existing routes, the job is faster. If conduits are blocked or routes inaccessible, the electrician must create new chases
- Socket and lighting specification — standard white sockets cost £5–£15 each; brushed chrome or designer ranges cost £15–£40 each. The difference across a full house is £200–£800
- Smart home features — smart switches, multi-room audio wiring, structured data cabling, and EV charger circuits all add cost
- Location — London and the South East are 15–30% above the national average for electrical work
How Long Does It Take?
| Job | Duration |
|---|---|
| Consumer unit upgrade | 0.5 – 1 day |
| Partial rewire (1–2 circuits) | 1 – 2 days |
| Full rewire — 1-bed flat | 3 – 4 days |
| Full rewire — 2-bed house | 4 – 5 days |
| Full rewire — 3-bed house | 5 – 7 days |
| Full rewire — 4-bed house | 6 – 9 days |
| Full rewire — 5-bed house | 8 – 12 days |
These timescales cover first fix, second fix, and testing. They do not include making good (plastering and decorating), which adds 3–7 days depending on the extent of the chasing. You can live in the house during a rewire, but expect significant disruption — dust, noise, lifted floorboards, and periodic power outages. Most electricians keep essential circuits live wherever possible.
How to Save Money
- Coordinate with other work — if you are already replastering, renovating a kitchen, or having an extension built, adding the rewire at the same time avoids paying for making good twice.
- Choose standard sockets and switches — white moulded sockets (MK, BG) cost £5–£10 each. Designer ranges (brushed chrome, matt black) cost £15–£40 each. The difference across 30–40 points in a 3-bed house is £300–£1,200.
- Clear rooms before the electrician arrives — moving furniture away from walls and clearing loft spaces saves the electrician time and reduces your bill.
- Get an EICR first — an Electrical Installation Condition Report (£150–£300) tells you exactly which circuits need replacing. You may need a partial rewire rather than a full one, saving thousands.
- Handle the decorating yourself — painting over patched plaster is straightforward DIY. If you can do the decorating after the plasterer has made good, you save £500–£1,500 in decorator labour.
- Get three quotes — rewiring prices vary significantly between electricians. Get itemised quotes that show consumer unit, first fix labour, cable, second fix, and testing as separate lines.
Common Questions
Warning signs include: a fuse box with rewirable fuses instead of MCBs, round-pin sockets, rubber or fabric-insulated cables (visible in the loft), frequent tripped fuses or RCDs, discoloured or warm sockets, flickering lights, and a burning smell from outlets. If your wiring is more than 30 years old, an EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) is strongly recommended to assess its condition.
You can rewire in stages — for example, doing the upstairs circuits this year and the downstairs next year. However, a full rewire done in one go is more cost-effective because the electrician only mobilises once, and the consumer unit and earthing are done once. Partial rewires also require careful integration with the existing system, which adds complexity.
A full rewire is one of the most disruptive home improvement projects. The electrician chases channels into walls (creating significant dust), lifts floorboards on every level, and drills through joists and wall plates. Every room is affected. The chased channels and lifted boards are then made good by a plasterer. Expect the house to be in a state of upheaval for 1–2 weeks during the electrical work, plus additional time for plastering and decorating.
Minor electrical work such as replacing a light fitting, changing a socket face plate (like for like), or adding a fused spur to an existing ring circuit can be done by a competent DIYer without notification. However, any work involving new circuits, work in kitchens or bathrooms, or alterations to the consumer unit must be carried out by a registered electrician under Part P of the Building Regulations. Non-compliant electrical work is a safety hazard and can invalidate your home insurance.
A rewire does not typically add value in the same way a new kitchen or extension does — buyers expect a safe electrical system as a baseline. However, a house with an outdated fuse box, old wiring, or a failed EICR will be valued lower and will deter many buyers and mortgage lenders. A recent EIC (Electrical Installation Certificate) gives buyers confidence and removes a common objection during negotiations.
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